Paul Goodwin - US 46
ADMIN
Posts: 100
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« Reply #4 on: December 01, 2010, 10:30:06 PM » |
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Here is my take on the bobstay and bobstay post, sure to draw controversy, comments about my friends and family, and loss of respect and technical cred within the general iceboating community: --- The bobstay has no direct line of reaction to the mast force ---
Let me elaborate (I love this stuff).
a) The mast step applies all of it's load to the mast ball. b) Let's assume the bobstay can only react against the vertical component of the mast load, I think this is a pretty fair assumption if you think about it for a minute. c) The reaction forces to counter the mast vertical load are applied to the fuselage at the steering chock and plank, and completely balance the force applied at the mast ball. d) Since the mast vertical force is completely balanced by the steering chock and plank forces, there can be no additional force from the bobstay applied to the mast ball. e) Thus --- the bobstay does not directly contribute to the forces reacting to the mast downforce.
HOWEVER a) The hull deflects due to the vertical downforce on the mast ball. b) This deflection causes an elongation of the bottom of the fuselage, resulting in increased tension in the bobstay. c) The bobstay increases the fuselage stiffness, and for a given mast load this results in lower fuselage deflection and lower tensile stress in the bottom skin. d) Also, any bobstay preload puts an initial compressive stress on the bottom skin, resulting in even lower bottom skin tensile stresses under mast load. e) A curious byproduct of this analysis - increasing the bobstay tension (assuming it was already fairly tight) will not increase the hull stiffness. This will only decrease the tensile stress in the bottom skin when the hull bends due to mast loading.
As for the placement of the bobstay post, I don't think it matters too much. Try to keep it pretty far forward in the boat, since the back of the fuselage drops down under load more than the front (at least on a DN) and you don't want to bottom out the bobstay post on bumps.
This has been my long time analysis of the bobstay system for many many years, and as a result I carry very little tension on my bobstay. Further, I have sometimes sailed without a bobstay without knowing, even for a whole regatta (don't tell the Measuring Committee).
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